Definition of Mode in Math

What is the Definition of Mode in Math?

The number which appears most often in a set of numbers.

Example: in {6, 3, 9, 6, 6, 5, 9, 3} the Mode is 6 (it occurs most often).

How to Calculate the Mode

The mode is simply the number which appears most often.

What is the definition of Mode in Math

Example:

In {6, 3, 9, 6, 6, 5, 9, 3} the Mode is 6, as it occurs most often.

Finding the Mode

To find the mode, or modal value, it is best to put the numbers in order. Then count how many of each number. A number that appears most often is the mode.

Example:

3, 7, 5, 13, 20, 23, 39, 23, 40, 23, 14, 12, 56, 23, 29

In order these numbers are:

3, 5, 7, 12, 13, 14, 20, 23, 23, 23, 23, 29, 39, 40, 56

This makes it easy to see which numbers appear most often.

In this case the mode is 23.

Another Example: {19, 8, 29, 35, 19, 28, 15}

Arrange them in order: {8, 15, 19, 19, 28, 29, 35}

19 appears twice, all the rest appear only once, so 19 is the mode.

How to remember? Think “mode is most”

More Than One Mode

We can have more than one mode.

Example: {1, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 6, 6, 6, 9}

3 appears three times, as does 6.

So there are two modes: at 3 and 6

Having two modes is called “bimodal”.

Having more than two modes is called “multimodal”.

Grouping

In some cases (such as when all values appear the same number of times) the mode is not useful. But we can group the values to see if one group has more than the others.

Example: {4, 7, 11, 16, 20, 22, 25, 26, 33}

Each value occurs once, so let us try to group them.

We can try groups of 10:

  • 0-9: 2 values (4 and 7)
  • 10-19: 2 values (11 and 16)
  • 20-29: 4 values (20, 22, 25 and 26)
  • 30-39: 1 value (33)

In groups of 10, the “20s” appear most often, so we could choose 25 (the middle of the 20s group) as the mode.

You could use different groupings and get a different answer.

If you have any other Math related questions, drop us a comment and we will endeavor to get back to you or check if we already have answered it for you.

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